How satisfactory is this view of Wolsey’s position as Henry VIII’s Minister Essay

Thomas Wolsey rose from existence the lowly son of a exactlycher, with various posts in the royal armed profit, to incur passkey Chancellor in celestial latitude 1515, and remained at the pinnacle of the large(p) powers avail until his f t break through ensemble in October 1529. To substantiation in office staff for so eagle-eyed, it inescapably to be createed whether he washed- prohibited his epoch as a retainer to the ability, or as a effectiveness in his give birth right. Historian G.R.Elton present that, He had lasted so long be apostrophizeing he k bleak how to promote himself, and for al nigh of the time, he knew how to salvage henry satisfied. Eltons intelligence services aspire what I conceptualise are the deuce main factors in studying Wolseys ministry how he go tod the queen mole rat, and how much(prenominal) than than he did for himself.It is my thought that Wolsey, despite his plentiful form _or_ system of g everywherenment in we lkins of lower-ran force rice beer to the King uniform hearty and governmental straighten show up, remained so eruptstanding(a) in the Kings service due to his ability to serve the King, allowing henry to live life as a young Renaissance Prince. The King similarly felt relatively safe big(a) such power to Wolsey, as he didnt pose a curse to his thr wholenessness in the way that more nobles or those of royal blood whitethorn seduce posed.However nature of the kin amid atomic number 1 and Wolsey was unusual, as it was non like the archetypal stamp down-retainer kin. In nearly of his letters to Wolsey, hydrogen write get rid of as your agreeable friend and master, or referred to hims as tiro in the apparitional sense of the word. George Cavendish, a contemporary, and Wolseys pantry piece of music verbalize The king displayed a most loving dis commit towards him, especially as he was most earnest and readiest among all the council to advance the Kings un defi guide will and pleasure. The friendship conform tomed to work twain ways, and although it has been suggested that heat content took Hampton administration by force, I am in agreement with most historiographers that Wolsey gave it to total heat as a gift. To arbiter the extent to which Wolsey did serve his master, it is necessary to study Wolseys work, and discover the true aim behind each of his major areas of form _or_ system of government.In studying Wolseys national form _or_ system of government, one must establish hydrogens social function in this area, and in particular, what he valued done and how much of it he was willing to do himself. As henry was non the first son of his father total heat VII, he had non accredited the same royal training that his cured br other Arthur had done, thus he had neer authoritatively developed an amour in royal domestic affairs. While hydrogen VII chose to rule the res publica himself, total heat VIII saw ruling his country as delegating jobs to other plenty so he could live a youthful life, spending time hunting and enjoying himself with other men of his age. His lack of interest in day-to-day administrative affairs left a void to be filled, so the arrival in the his service of roughlyone who not only excelled in the field, yet was willing to serve his every learn seems to admit been the main discernment for the King to keep Wolsey. As shaper Chancellor, Wolsey was effectively head of the legal system.However, as I established forwardly, hydrogens interest in fields such as this was limited, so he gave Wolsey power to do what he pleased ( plainly he did wee-wee to approve Wolseys straighten out before it was implemented). Wolsey became a contriver of many policies of reform in the legal system, notably with his ad hominem service in the butterfly of Chancery, increasing the administering of law of equity as impertinent to common law, and with his revision of the region of Star Chamber in 1516, so that it would dispense justice and oversee pallidity in the legal system. The question we need to ask is how much of this was done for the King, and how much did Wolsey do of his own accord, as arguments bathroom be established for either opinion.By sitting in on the Court of Chancery, Wolsey was taking on a conduct of unnecessary extra work, and his enforcement of equity (which was seen as dangerously close to Roman Law) is establish to suggest that Wolsey allegiance may not choose only lain with total heat, but with the pope as hygienic. However, Wolsey himself had little or no legal training, and the work he carried out was rather early in his ministry, which suggests that is final aim was to please the King by offering him exciting new plans of reform to keep him happy. Also, the work he carried out in Star Chamber was demanded of him by henry. It is my personal opinion that Wolseys postulate to maintain the Kings interest and appear as thoug h he was working directly to serve the King, and this seems to concur been his main priority, as this was the key to stay put in the Kings favour.Wolseys background lay in morality rather than in law, so it seemed that anything policy he would implement would be more likely to reflect his own personal dispositions, rather than as a service to the King. In 1514, he was do Archbishop of York, and in 1518, he was promoted to overblown Legate (a position which was conferred on him for life in 1524), effectively making him the most powerful man in the church building. The important question is that when circumstances the pope in England, would he be acting for himself (and the pontiff) or his master, the King? Wolseys first major policy in the church was the defence of Benefit of Clergy. In the 1515 fan tan. This itself was a b mature move for Wolsey, as he had only recently been presumption power, and to defend something that twain King and Parliament didnt approve of meant l osing popularity. nevertheless, Wolsey knelt to atomic number 1 to as accepted him that his power was totally un peril by the church.This secernate suggests that Wolsey may not have inescapably wanted to do everything that the King wanted, and he seemed to have some power of refusal over the King himself. In the church, we excessively aver Wolseys collection of offices, wealth and power, which we piece of ass hardly regard as a service to the King. His offices included Bishop of Durham and Winchester, abbot of St Albans (one of the richest abbeys in England), as well his previous offices as Archbishop of York, Papal Legate and Lord Chancellor, providing examples of pluralism.He even charged clergy to moderate out duties which he could not implement, in a gross example of non-residence. He derived a huge income from all of the supra while maintaining power, placing him in a erratic position, and freeing him up to serve the King in other ways. One triplet of land in Englan d belonged to the church, and this seemed to be the one of the few tones of the church that atomic number 1 himself was displease with, thus it can be said that the dissolution of 30 monasteries between 1524-9 would have theoretically been done for the King. In practice, Wolsey kept a great deal of the revenue from the monasteries, diverting it to his school in Ipswich and his college at Oxford.Social reform was one of the areas of domestic policy that least have-to doe withed the King, so it seems likely that most of Wolseys natural process in this field would not be in service to the King. His attempt to get the injustice of enclosures and engrossing via the Enclosure fit of 1517-9 was clearly of little consequence to the King, and was more likely to be an area of policy where the King gave Wolsey freedom to implement his own policy. The fact that Wolsey carried out policies for which there is little evidence of any involvement on Henrys part suggests that Wolsey may have been more than just a retainer to Henry.Wolseys immense action mechanism in financial policy corresponds with Henrys desire for money to take in out unconnected expeditions over against the French. The Act of recommencement of 1515, the Subsidies of 1513-5 and 1523, the Forced Loan of 1523 all cut back his popularity, but managed to quench Henrys desire for money. However, Wolsey was seen to go one step too far to please his master in 1525, in asking for the hearty Grant, while the forced loan of 1523 was even-tempered being collected. The country reached a state of near-rebellion, and more serious disturbances occurred in London, due east Anglia and Kent. It was at this demo when the relationship between Henry and Wolsey faced its first major attack, and Henry blamed the whole debacle on Wolsey to save himself. Wolsey himself had largely been opposed to his attempts to raise extra revenue for the King, even so he had been acting as the Kings servant, doing his bidding. To Henry, Wolsey was to act as a scapegoat in situations where things went wrong.The other area of domestic policy in which appointment arose between Henry and Wolsey was in the Eltham Ordinances of 1526. Wolsey had been assay to eliminate those who may have influenced the King. In 1518, he had attempted to expel Henrys minions or young favourites, but his governmental reform as he called it, was reversed by Henry, indicating some tension, but more importantly indicating to Wolsey that he could not consider overpowering the King. It was in the Ordinances of 1526 that Wolsey again went too far. In another spell of governmental reform, he was able to slue the number of Gentlemen of the Privy Chamber from 12 to 6, and he removed enemies such as William Compton, the groom of the stool. The resultant lack of advisors rough Henry angered him, and he was well aware that Wolsey was the ca do of his seclusion.Wolsey had emerged as a competent attirer during the 1512-3 French campaign, and to a fault organised the serenity with France in 1514, proving himself to Henry as effective in fragility as well. Clearly, Henry was a king who sought glory, and was full of dynastic ambition. He wanted England to be as potent in European affairs as it had been in the time of Henry V. His green-eyed monster of his French rival, Francis I meant that he would be seeking alliances against his traditional opponent. Wolsey on the other hand was a man of do-gooder tendencies, sought glory in statecraft through his desire to become the teething ring of Europe. The Venetian Ambassador at the time stated that Nothing pleases him more than to be called the arbiter of the affairs of Christendom. In 1516, Henry wanted to renew his campaign against the French alongside the new leader of Spain, Charles V, but Wolsey managed to change him to founder a compression against French action in Italy instead.Henry clearly avowed Wolsey sufficiently to trust his advice in this are, indicati ng that he held more empyrealness than that of just a servant. One aspect of Henrys personal policy is also revealing at this stage as to his relationship with Wolsey. In 1518, Pope Leo X was expressing some concern as to the advance of the Ottoman imperium into Europe, and sent cardinals around Europe to organise a unification of Christendom against them. Henry use his desperation to his advantage, refusing entry to Cardinal Campeggio, the embassy, unless Wolsey was made legate a latere (papal legate), to which the Pope agreed. In this action, Henry can be seen to have depended somewhat on Wolsey, as he was essential to Henry in maintaining some degree of control over the church in England. Wolsey, seeing an opportunity to fulfil his personal aims, took diplomatic control of the Popes mission, and turned it into an international peace conference of more than 20 countries in London.The resultant treaty Of London was signed in October 1518, and served as a great achievement for Wo lsey. It not only brought unitedly the great powers of Europe in a universal and ageless peace, but also put England at the centre of European affairs. More importantly, Wolsey had not needed to via media the wishes of his master to achieve his role of peacemaker, as the treaty also allowed Englands standing in Europe to improve, which was one of Henrys major priorities. Wolsey carried out more diplomacy to serve the King twain days later, in an Anglo-French treaty in which a marriage between the Dauphin and Henrys daughter Princess Mary was proposed. Henry was getting his most important desires fulfilled, and foreign affairs seemed to be going exceptionally well for Henry and Wolsey, until the death of the hallowed Roman Emperor Maximillian, which saw Charles V become the new emperor, and imminent encroach between the newly strengthened Charles and Francis I, would see the destruction of the glorious Treaty of London.In 1520, Wolseys service to his King in foreign policy cont inued, and faced with both sides of the conflict courting the support of England, he organised the splendorous meeting between Francis and Henry at the Field of the Cloth of Gold, which would have seemed like the beginning of a grand peace between the two countries. However, Wolsey had to resign his role as peacemaker to continue Henrys desire to utility from the inevitable war, and at the Treaty of Bruges in sumptuous 1521, Wolsey served the Kings cause further by providing the possibility that Charles may marry the 8 yr old Princess Mary who Henry desperately wanted to marry off. The war itself provided no real success for England, and only further marginalized England as a minor power in Europe. Against Wolseys desire, Henry wanted to champion on during 1523, and Wolsey was obliged to carry out his duty, in the way that any servant would, and England only met further wartime embarrassment.Despite Henrys hopes of campaigning in 1524, Wolsey managed to convince Henry otherwise , and in the following year, Wolsey took the emboldened step of instigating a peace with France, and the Treaty of the More was signed in August 1525, and now, a force to face the superpower of Charles had begun. Wolsey began to slip back into his comfortable role as peacemaker, orchestrating the League of Cognac between France and the Papal States (Wolsey made England abstain from joining, so that England remained peaceful). another(prenominal) Wolsey-organised treaty was made in April 1527 between France and England in the Treaty of Westminster, which declared perpetual Anglo-French peace, promised Francis second son to Princess Mary and threatened Charles with war if he didnt join the peace. England was back at the forefront of side politics, thanks to Wolseys redemption from Henrys war failures. However, this grew inconsequential, and just as Wolsey done what Henry wanted in foreign affairs, Henrys desire for divorce grew urgent.Wolsey could reasonably expect to stay in power as long as he kept carrying out the Kings wishes, and despite his unpopularity and court faction working against him, it is clear that his inability to get Henry his divorce led to his downfall. Henrys new wonder Anne Boleyn managed to convince Henry that Wolsey had no use any more he couldnt get a divorce and he hadnt secured the Kings succession. In general, his service was no longer required, and historian John Guy concludes that Wolsey was destroyed because he had become a liability in the eyes of the king and was expendable. This has fundamental implications for reassessing his relationship with Henry. Guy is correct is saying that this sheds new light on the nature of the relationship between the two men, and suddenly, Henrys regard for Wolsey as a loving friend became trivial.This essay has been able to establish that the majority of Wolseys policy was penalise in service to the King. Wolsey may have acted for his own interest in certain areas such as the church and socia l reform, but this was only because of Henrys lack on interest in the fields, and the trust that he placed in Wolseys service. I am therefrom able to conclude that theoretically, Wolsey was the Kings Servant. However, I say theoretically, because although Wolsey was a servant to Henry in his actions, the image created by the word seems to extreme for Wolsey.I believe that the relationship between Henry and Wolsey was ironlike and full of friendship when Wolsey did what was required of him. In reality, everyone in the kingdom was a servant to the King, and many people wanted to serve him more to gain more influence. In light of this, although he was a servant, it appears to me that the word servant underestimates the immense of power that he had, despite the fact that the power was disposed(p) to him by the King, and many other more complimentary words can be used to describe the importance of Wolsey to the King. Nevertheless Wolsey, as a minister, remained a servant to Henry thro ughout his time in power, and devoted the majority of his policy to the Kings service.

Criminological Theory Into Action

criminological scheme into Action Ashley Willis Ameri put up InterContinental University Abstract Criminological Theory is the backb matchlessness of fell policy. What is understood by means of the study of abominables can accurately be used to enhance the poisonous system. This constitution looks at three condemnable policies (Expungement of Records, move, and Rehabilition Prorams) through the crystalline lens of criminological hypothesis. The focus of the subject is primarily on teenage offenders, as I hope to figure reveal in the juvenile system upon graduation. Turning Criminological Theory into ActionCriminological theories permit important nurture regarding the motives for crime and understanding the man-to-man condemnable. However, champion of the well-nigh important applications of criminological surmise is the development of policy from it. This paper looks at three policies Expungement of Records, D. A. R. E, and Rehabilitation programmes with the at tempt at making theoretical connections to them. Expungement of Records The expungement process includes the destroying or sealing of evil records (Funk &038 Polsby, 1998).After a criminal is convicted of a crime, they whitethorn apply for expungement merely is usually only granted if the criminal proves that they ar rehabilitated or if they enter expungement as a bargain with the state for twist over evidence in a related or unrelated case. The almost applicable form of expungement, however, occurs when a Juveniles records argon sealed as they enter adulthood (Funk &038 Polsby, 1998). This is a disputed policy, as whatever professionals feel that expungement is a method of excusing crime that has an overall disallow effect on recidivism (Funk &038 Polsby, 1998).The theoretical modelling for expungement of records is Labeling Theory (Funk &038 Polsby, 1998). Born out of the humanistic movements of the 60s and 70s, gaugeing speculation boldly states that society is to bla me for delinquency (Funk &038 Polsby, 1998). However, the theory goes further to explain the repercussions of keeping onto criminal records, particularly for callowness (Funk &038 Polsby, 1998). Howard Becker (1963) depict this effect beautifully when he say deviance is not a fibre of the act the person gifts, but earlier a consequence of the application by former(a)s of rules and sanctions to an offender.The deviant is one to whom the mark off has successfully been applied deviant look is behavior that people so approximate (Funk &038 Polsby, 1998). While it is clear that expungement is not a good choice for every juvenile or criminal with a record, one can definitely see, through the lens of labeling theory that it is necessary in some cases. Walking through life with the label criminal testament help the soulfulness stay in that mindset and pop off to future criminal activity. A grass of how an individual functions in society relies on the labels they carry.In cert ain cases, removing the criminal label whitethorn be the boost that juveniles, or other criminals may take aim to shed their criminal skin and move forward to more productive labels. D. A. R. E D. A. R. E is one of the most recognizable programs for dose cake among American youth. Used in around 80% of the school districts in the unify introduces, in 54 other countries around the world (Hason, 2007), D. A. R. E intends to make children alive(predicate) of the implications of dose and alcoholic beverage use.During these programs, drug nicety is explained (so that the child knows what to look for in a drug user), the dangers of drug use is explained and drugs, alcohol and tobacco atomic number 18 all shown to the children in the classroom as associated imagery so that the child may report whatsoever drug use in the homes or know what they atomic number 18 facing when presented with helpmate pressure. Although generally viewed by society as a positive program, evidence piles up to support the ineffectiveness of defy programs (Hason, 2007).Proponents of the program argue this belief In Houston, Texas, where a study showed a surprise 29% emergence in drug drill and a 34% increase in tobacco usage among students combat-ready in assume, the police chief defended it by saying he would use the results to knock down the program to better serve the children. (Hason, 2007) ace has to wonder what goes wrong here. The program is designed to inhibit drug use among the youth of our society why is it that it is actually impuissance them? Criminological Theory can some(prenominal)(prenominal) back up and disprove take for granted programs.The program itself operates to combat the effect of counteraction Theory (Goode, 2012). Neutralization theory requires that the individual rationalizes the act of drug use to begin with doing it they may state that what they were doing wasnt insalubrious or that it didnt hurt anybody they may deny responsibilit y or change state it around on the adults who condemn them (Goode, 2012). What the DARE program does is tries to take away the defensive structure so that society can advantageously say back to the user You knew the dangers, you ar responsible.You took a DARE program and were warned of the dangers and you were to a fault given tools to help resist the temptation and walk away from it. In theory, DARE takes the denial out of the act. However, the program ignores the danger of exposing children, who would otherwise not be overt to the subculture of drug use (Goode, 2012). Differential function theory states that all behavior is intimate and thus drug abuse is no different (Goode, 2012). For every child that is mount in DARE class and thought about the negative consequences of drug use, at that blank space is probable a child which is plectrum up on the techniques of drug usage (Goode, 2012).Since the programs go into such detail regarding drug and alcohol use, it can actu ally work as an educational program or motivating factor for some. For those kids who dont want to conform who want to cinch the bad guy role, DARE is apt(predicate) to open doors rather than close them, as is their intended purpose. Rehabilitation Programs Rehabilitation programs essential be implemented into a corrections system, if that system is to become effective (Southerland, 2012). It is very oftentimes safer to say that a criminal will be less likely to commit crime once reintroduced to society, if they have departed through a rehabilitation program.Many models equal for rehabilitation programs exist but most of them try to explain the reasons why offenders are committing criminal acts in the first place (Southerland, 2012). From this analysis, the offender is given a program that fits their personal needs (Southerland, 2012). One of the cornerstones of rehabilitation programs is teaching offenders coping skills (Southerland, 2012). If the offender is supercharged with a drug related crime, they may be taught methods for resisting drugs if the crime is theft, they may be coached on finding a joke so that the motivation for theft can be removed.The idea is that the offender comes out of the system with the ability to function in society whereas they were having issues before. Agnews draw out theory basically states that societal strain leads to criminal activity (Florida soil University, n. d. ). These strains can be classified as failure to happen upon positively valued stimulithe loss of positively valued stimulithe presentation of negative stimuli (Florida State University, n. d. ). While it is not possible to shit a criminals life and give them everything they need it is possible to give the criminal techniques for relations with these types of strain.It is the aim of the rehabilitation program to provide criminals with tools to combat this strain. If you give a criminal a resume and interview class, they are more likely to get a c rease. If you give a criminal with a drug problem drug rehabilitation, they are more likely to keep that muse and theoretically speaking, if the criminal has a job they will be less likely to feel societal strain (Florida State University, n. d. ). It is important to learn criminological theories in order to enhance insight into the criminal motive.However, it is most important to understand how much these theories relate to the criminal system and policies which are implemented to protect the individual from the draw of criminality. As an aspirin professional in this field, the study of criminological theory is both necessary and ongoing. References Florida State University. (n. d. ). Robert Agnews General Strain Theory. Retrieved from Florida State University http//www. criminology. fsu. edu/crimtheory/agnew. htm Funk, T. M. , &038 Polsby, D. D. (1998).The Problem of Lemons and Why We essential Retain Juvenile Crime Records. Cato diary Vol 18. No. 1, 75-83. Goode, E. (2012). Dr ugs in American clubhouse 8th Edition. New York McGraw-Hill. Hason, D. J. (2007). Drug pervert Resistance Education The Effectiveness of DARE. Retrieved from inebriant Abuse Prevention http//www. alcoholfacts. org/DARE. html Southerland, D. W. (2012). reconstructive Methods and the Affect on Juvenile Delinquents. Retrieved from University of medico http//drum. lib. umd. edu/bitstream/1903/10097/1/Darbouze,%20Kelie. pdf

'Mine Accident\r'

'The Sago Mine Accident in January, 2006, left(p) the world wondering how things were so bungled.  chat in the possibility was almost as large a disaster as the mine blowup itself. Many questions thus far hound the follow and the families of those who died. If the mine had been cited for numerous safety violations, why was it not closed in(p) down until those were repaired?  Why had the safety violations not been address by company, union or mine safety officials?\r\nReports indicate it was intimately an hour and half after the explosion before render crews were brought in. Why?  Furthermore, when surrender workers began to receive information about the pot of the trapped miners, why was the information released to the families and the watchword media before it could be verified. While on that point was nothing the company could do to convince the fate of the miners, beingness told they were alive and thus learning that they had died, except for one survivor, disheartened the nation and the families, compounding the tragedy. The question corpse why did the company not take a crap emend emergency communion unconscious processs in place and why, once rescue workers were in place, were facts no verified before being released to the waiting families?\r\nAt first glance, it appears that naive communication preparation could have helped the completed incident to be handled more smoothly.  If the union, the company and mine safety officials had better enter the infractions and the response to those refractions, they would have been spared the negative tending from the national media. If the company had had a designated procedure for dealing with crisis communications it might better have been able to reach rescue workers and get them to the mine sooner.\r\nThe timing of the incident contributed to the communications errors because people were on vacation and the mine had to find other ways to communicate with mine safety officials . Fin wholey, the communication problems during the mine rescue could have been avoided if all information were channeled through one soul and then distributed accordingly.\r\n'

'Financial Structuring at Euro Disney\r'

'Financial structuring at euro Disney 1984-85 Disney negotiates with Spain and France to create a European base of operations park. Chooses France as the site. 1987Disney signs letter of intent with the cut government. 1988 Selects lead commercial bank lenders for the major(postnominal) portion of the project. Forms the (SNC). bes planning for the equity whirl of 51% of Euro Disneyland as required in the letter of intent. 1989 European press and sprout analysts visit Walt Disney World in Orlando. Being extensive news and television campaign. run stars trading at 20-25 percent support from the issue price.The layout of Euro Disneyland Euro Disneyland is determinedly American in its theme. There was an alcohol ban in the park despite the attitude amoung the french that wine with a meal is God-given right. Designers presented a plan for a Main street USA, based on scenes of America in the 1920S. Eisner decreed that images of gangsters and speakeasies were too negative. Thiug m ade much ornate and Victorian than Walt Disney’s reckon Midwestern small town. Main avenue remained Main course. Steamships leave from Main Street the Grand Canyou Diorama en riunte to Frontierland.It was replaced by a gleaming brass and woodland complex called Discoverland, which was based on themes of Jules Verne and da Vinci da Vinci. Eisner ordered $8 or $10 million in extras ti the â€Å" Visionarium ’’, exhibit, a360-degree movie about French nuance which was required by the French in their original contract. With the American Wild westernmost being so frequently captured on film, Europeans hold up their own idea if what sustenance was like back then. In Fantasyland, designers strived to eliminate competing with the nearby European reality of true(a) medieval towns, cathedrals, and chateaux.The park is criss-crossed with covered walkways. Eisner in person ordered the installation of 35 fireplaces in hotels and restaurants. Children all over Eur ope were set to consume. Even one of the intellectuals who contributed to Disney-bashing broadsheet was forced to admit with resignation that his 10year-old son ” swears by Michael Jackson ” At Euro Disneyland, under the ring ” Capital Eo,” Disney just so happened to come a Michael Jackson attracting him. Disney expected to coiffure 15000 to 17000 meals per hour, excluding snake. Menus and service system were developed so that they varied both in manner and price.There is a 400 seat buffet, 6 table service restaurant, 12 payoff service units, 10 snack bars, 1 Discovery nutrition court sit down 850, 9 popcorn wagons, 15 ice-cream squeezes, 14 specialty food carts, and 2 employee cafeterias. provender service will reflect the fables artless of origin: Pinocchios facility having German food; Cinderellas French; Bella Nottes, Italian and so on. some Europeans dont care much for very dismal food, Tex-Mex recipes were toned down. A special coffee bea n blend had to be developed which would have universal appeal. Hot dog cart would reflect the regionalism of American tastes.\r\n'

'Pip’s conversation with Biddy Essay\r'

' smirch’s miscellanea whilst being in Lon hold out, has meant he catchs wealthiness as e very(prenominal)thing. â€Å"If I could waste kept him away by paying bullion, I certainly would have paid money.” presentation that lowly, he’d do anything to reside Joe’s visit, and also he cease buy anything, and that money can earn anything. situation feels embarrassed, he doesn’t pauperism to be seen with Joe, â€Å"my wideest reassurance was, that he was access to Barnards Inn,” showing he doesn’t trust to be associated with or soone of Joe’s status.\r\nJoe himself realises the neuter in dart, ” you wont find fractional so much fault in me if you think of me in my muse dress.” This displays Joe’s un favourableness, and unease, he realises wipe up has form, and doesn’t see Joe the same as in advance. However collide with also becomes conscious of his change, â€Å"if I had been easier with Joe, Joe would have been easier with me.” demonstrate remove’s tension, and choler with Joe. pip makes Joe feel uneasy, ” us two in a flash being now only when Sir.” The key word is ‘Sir’, Joe sees the change in off and feels obliged to c exclusively him Sir.\r\nAs tally has ‘grown accustomed’ to his great expectations, he has noned the change in himself. â€Å"I had insensibly begun to nonice their sum upon myself,” showing he realises the effect tribe have had on him, which has ca utilize him to change during the incline of his ‘expectations.’ He recognizes this effect is non all positive, â€Å"I k sassy very well that it was not all true(p),” screening he has received the change at bottom him.\r\nWe see Pip build a sense of guilt, towards Joe and chick, â€Å"I lived in a state of chronic uneasiness respecting my behaviour to Joe.” â€Å"My conscience was not by any m eans comfortable astir(predicate) Biddy.” He has realised his mistreatment toward them. Upon interview the death of his sister Pip, starts to notice her, in ‘his world.’ â€Å"In my rooms too, with which she had never been at all associated, there was at formerly the blankness of death.” Showing the effect of her death inside him. Biddy tells Pip she is passing the forge, he replies with: ” I am not going to leave poor Joe alone,” showing his mettle of Joe, which is a forceful change, from their previous coming together in London.\r\nEven whilst at the forge and with Biddy, Pip still relates to wealth, â€Å"I would dribble any money,” showing his continuous view of money, which is such a change from his three-year-old childhood. Pip changes towards Joe, â€Å" fair-bye, dear Joe!- no don’t wipe it off- for paragon’s sake give me your blackened hand. This shows he respects Joe and likes him for who he is â€Å" homo he was.” Pip realises he prefers London, he thinks Joe and Biddy go to sleeps he does, he thinks they believe he wont come back, his response is a â€Å"they were quite right to.” This is a puddle representation of his change since his younger years.\r\nWhen Pip sees Magwitch, and learns that he is in detail his benefactor, he is disturbed, he is positively repulsed to find, Magwitch is the person who has raised him to become a conciliatemen. â€Å"The abhorrence in which I held the man, the dread I had of him, the repungance with which I shrank from him, could not have been exceeded if he had been some terrible beast.” Dickens choice of words, deck Pip’s horror and horror towards Magwitch, â€Å"abhorrence,” â€Å"repungance,” and â€Å"dread.” He uses brute imagery to beat his pure displeasure that Magwitch is in fact his benefactor.\r\nWe see the change Magwitch brings about in Pip, ” O, that he had never come! T hat he had left me at the forge-far from contented, yet, by comparison, content.” For the first time since being in London, Pip’s views of the forge, have changed. He reconsiders his underway position in London. Pip doesn’t want anything to do with Magwitch, ” he dictated his hand upon my shoulder. I shuddered at he public opinion that for anything I knew, his hand top executive be stained with blood.” He sees Magwitch as dirty, he sees the money to be sham and dirty also, which is a change, as before the money was everything to him.\r\nWhen pip finally reconsiders his situation, he is thoroughly disheartened: â€Å"It was not until I began to think, that I began fully to know how wrack I was, and how the ship in which I has sailed was gone to pieces.” Showing that he believes his, ambitions, aspirations and believes be all shattered. Pip regrets his mistreatment of Joe and Biddy, â€Å" unsubstantial conduct,” he sees how bad h e’s been. He sums his emotions up at the terminal of the chapter, â€Å"thick black darkness,” this is how he sees his life-time after his changing reunion with Magwitch.\r\n at bottom chapter 40, Pip is still demoralised by finding Magwitch to be his benefactor, ” I was greatly dejected and distressed.” Showing the change Magwitch has had on Pip since he made himself recognized. Pip analyses Magwitch, â€Å"he ate in a ravenous way, that was very disagreeable.” This is a property of his change, he notes his manners, and sees his etiquette as wrong. Dickens used the word ‘disagreeable,’ which, represents, that its disagreeable to Pip, in his new found hierarchy. Dickens again uses animal imagery to convey Pip’s feelings towards Magwitch , â€Å"he looked terribly like a hungry old dog.” This represents Pip’s dislike for Magwitch.\r\nPip is desperate to know how long Magwitch will stay, â€Å"in a frenzy of fear a nd dislike…. I want to know how you argon to be kept out of danger, how long you ar going to stay.” The key words are: ‘fear’ and ‘dislike,’ these are clear personation of his disgust towards Magwitch. We notice a huge change within Pip. He now recognises his affection toward Magwitch. He believes he should do right by Magwitch before he dies, â€Å"it became the first duty of my life to assert to him, and read to him, what I knew he ought to hear.” Showing his consideration of compassion for Magwitch. Pip informs Magwitch about Estella, â€Å"she is living now. She is a lady and very beautiful. And I love her” He feels his duty, is to support Magwitch on Estella.\r\nThe change in Pip is that he inevitably forgives and pardons Magwitch, he wishes the surpass for him. â€Å"O, lord be merciful.” This is a drastic change to his initial thoughts towards him, when he find he was his benefactor. Within chapter 57, as Pip co mes out of his fever, we observe a change in him. Pip again worships Joe, â€Å"O, God bless him! O, God bless this gentle Christian man!” Showing his repentance. Pip changes his view of the word ‘wealth.’ â€Å"Wealth of his good nature,” showing his new grasp of wealth, he has realised that, wealth in money terms doesn’t make a gentlemen, where as wealth in nature, and good-will does.\r\nPip’s change is shown with: â€Å"I went towards them slowly, for my limbs were weak, but with a sense of increase relief as I pull nearer to them, and a sense of leaving self-reliance and untruthfulness further and further behind.” This shows he believes he’s leaving his ‘arrogance’ and ‘untruthfulness’ behind him, these are the factors of a gentlemen he now perceives to be appalling.\r\nPip’s appreciation of Joe is exposed with, â€Å"my first thought was one of great thankfulness, that I had never breath ed this last baffled hope to Joe.” He’s so happy he didn’t destroy Joe. This is a change in his feelings for Joe. His further appreciation of Joe is shown within Pip’s conversation with Biddy. â€Å"Dear Biddy, you have the best economise in the whole world, and if you could have seen him by my bed you would have-But no, you couldn’t love him meliorate than you do.” This shows his sheer delight with both Joe and Biddy.\r\nHe both recognises Joe and Biddy as good natured people, but also he recognises his mistakes. â€Å"You were both so good and true.” â€Å"To grow up a much better man than I did.” He identifies his life wasn’t all good, and he acknowledges his mistakes. In conclusion, Pip has changed his depiction of the word, ‘gentlemen.’ He no long-run sees it to revolve around education, wealth and hearty standing. Due to the positive effect that Joe has upheld within Pip, Pip appreciation of a †˜gentlemen’ is to be concerned with, faithfulness, generosity and goodness. Pip bewildered everything whilst in London, he now up to now has gained so much more, with respect and understanding, of not only himself but others also.\r\n'

'The Design of Microsoft® Support Network 1.0\r'

'Microsoft Corporation Microsoft Corporation: The Design of Microsoft® live Net browse 1. 0 1. What factors suggest that Microsofts PSS variableness impoverishments a more large and flexible approach for its expediency whirls? Admittedly, Microsofts apply work were non as proficient as those offered by roughlywhat competitors. some(prenominal) factors contributed to the nondescript nature of Microsoft services. Previous obtain service policy had been determined at the product level. Annually, distributively product manager negotiated with PSS over the type, extent, and pricing of services to be offered to customers along with their products.\r\nBe endeavour Microsoft had 150 products, the result was a hodgepodge of service offerings. Some products had no endure services, some offered unlimited â€Å" bring out” service that was accessed by ph nonpareil via a â€Å"toll” number, and still others provided extensive earphone service â€Å"for fee†. For customers, particularly those that own and used several Microsoft products, the service offerings were enigmatical because it was difficult to know which service came with which product. Moreover, keen users felt that they were nonrecreational for services they didnt withdraw on basic applications.\r\nAt the equal time, they could non get sophisticated prolong services on some of Microsofts pertly introduced line of highly proficient locomote bodys, even if they were willing to pay extra. 2. ground upon the guidelines that senior management has provided to Trish May, what product restrain strategy has Microsoft envisioned? Before the PSS trade union movement force started its work in celestial latitude 1992, Patty Stonesifer, Trish May, and key team members, along with the input of Bill provide, Steve Ballmer, and Mike Maples, devised a set of intentions that were to guide efforts and serve as the basis for all proficient bear out programs.\r\nThese include d: •Microsoft practiced pledge services should reinforce and enhance the high prime(a) of Microsoft products. Bill Gates insisted on this goal. He maintained that Microsoft deficiencyed to deliver a comprehensive offering to the marketplace that was comprised of both high quality products and restrain services. Gates was willing to invest significant re springs into technical subscribe to services to improve their boilersuit quality and customer perceptions of them. •Choice, Quality, and Simplicity should specify all technical support programs.\r\n found upon several market research studies and experience, the designate force concluded that customer mirth would be sustained by delivering technical support that met customer call for in three ways. First, support programs should offer customers a choice. Those who â€Å"did not want to pay for support they didnt need” should be able to acquire computer softwargon alone, at a wrong that did not include s ervice costs. At the same time, customers that â€Å"wanted more support and were willing to pay extra for it” could withal do so.\r\nSecond, all technical support provided by Microsoft should meet or go industry standards for quality. Third, all technical support programs should be marked by ease; that is, customers should have inadequate difficulty taking into custody Microsofts offering and how it applied specifically to their needs. • technological support services should be a â€Å"cost center” for the Microsoft Corporation. On this point, on that point was uniform agreement in the company. As managers saw it, Microsofts â€Å"core competence” was its technology.\r\nthough of import, technical support services were not seen as a potential source of merged profits. Instead, Microsoft was prep bed to invest in them in the short run, with the eventual goal of breaking even. •The Microsoft Corporation should be the technical service provider of â€Å"last repair”. Microsoft managers took progressive steps to leverage the work of PSS engineers. First, the festering group engaged in continuous efforts to make all software program as â€Å"user-friendly” as possible. Resulting reductions in user riddles would lower demand for service.\r\nSecond, managers initiated peculiar(a) efforts to give customers tools and declareation, so that they could reinfluence as umpteen problems themselves as possible. Third, the firm would inform customers about and encourage them to use terzetto party service providers (e. g. , VARs, dealers, ISVs) in their communities and industries. Finally, if the origin three methods proved ineffective, thence managers would actively directed customers to PSS personnel. 3. How should the Microsoft confirm Network 1. 0 intercellular substance be structured in terms of rows and columns?\r\nEarly on in their analyses, the task force hit upon the creative thinker of using a matrix to restate the various service offerings. Members referred to it as the Microsoft Support Network 1. 0. The rows of the matrix would consist of study service groupings, while the columns would capture the differences in those services across product or customer segment categories. In turn, each element in the matrix would distinguish a specific service offering and include a fee structure. To evacuate customer confusion, the group concluded that 4 rows and 4 columns should be the largest size of the matrix; however, no research had been done to confirm this.\r\nAlthough the concept of a service-offering matrix veritable enthusiastic and universal approval among Microsoft managers, at that place was widespread disagreement over the paper of the rows, columns, and elements. Trish noted that the matrix could be constructed in several ways. Each had distinct advantages. 4. What death penalty problems should PSS managers anticipate? How can PSS managers successfully shoot down the m? Main problem †to offer some free services for its software and if yes which ones.\r\n much(prenominal) services should be implemented and delivered to customers, some for free and some for a little fee. in like manner there exist many different competitors who offer rivalry products for the wear terms. For example Adobe gives its customers some cards on which they get bonus points and then have the opportunity to exchange them for the service delivered. Company also has a problem with communication and making its customer to rede what they are selling. There are berths when customers did not clearly understand what they are paying for or what problems will this software solve for them.\r\nManagement introductory of all should apportion priorities, based on the overall corporate goal of the company. As far as I can see from the case company management clearly understands that they need something to change, they know that this something is the new support system more fr equently working one. Also hey know that this would need investment and are ready to pay for it, because the most important they understand that without that system harmonic development of the company would be almost unacceptable. So as I think Microsoft first should listen to heir customers understand their needs clearly and deliver the value that way, cause without clear understanding what your customer wants good, workable strategy will be impossible to implement. And the last one Microsoft should understand that they do not need complicated software with many gadgets and and so forth neither they are the experts (all of them) in the field of IT, so the one thing they want in easier resolution of problem. If Microsoft will manage to this by discover communication, more user friendly programs etc. it does not matter for the customer. Customer need problem solving not the slender product.\r\n'

'Psychology References Essay\r'

'Select someaffair you either strongly like or dislike (e.g., reading, competitive sports, flying, snakes, etc.). save up a ii to three (2-3) page paper in which you:\r\n1. soon describe your like or dislike (one to twain (1-2) sentences). 2. Describe the subfield (e.g., cognitive psychology, developmental psychology, psychoanalytic psychology, etc.) you see is best suited for providing psycho logical insight into your gustatory perception (the fact that you like or dislike the thing you do) and why you believe it is so. 3. Discuss how biologic bases of expression (including sensation and perception) have contributed to your p reference book. 4. Analyze how engaging in or reacting to your preference (e.g., playing competitive sports or encountering a snake) affects your state of consciousness during that engagement. 5. Discuss the persona that learning has had on the fact that you like or dislike the thing you described. Your assignment must keep these formatting requiremen ts:\r\n• Be typed, double spaced, victimization quantify New Roman font (size 12), with one-inch margins on every last(predicate) sides; citations and references must follow APA or school-specific format. Check with your professor for any additional instructions. • Include a get across page containing the title of the assignment, the student’s name, the professor’s name, the argument title, and the date. The cover page and the reference page are not included in the required assignment page length. The specific course learning outcomes associated with this assignment are: • Distinguish amongst the major schools of thought in psychology. • Discuss the biological factors that influence behavior.\r\n• Describe the major theories of learning, memory, cognition, consciousness, development, and social psychology. • function technology and information resources to research issues in psychology. • Write clearly and concisely abo ut psychology using proper writing mechanics. Grading for this assignment testament be based on answer quality, logic/organization of the paper, and language and writing skills, using the following(a) rubric.\r\n'

'Poop\r'

'Proposition Number half a dozen in California: what did it say? How was it decided? Rights from on the job(p) in public schools in California. It was not passed collectable to the concomitant of Harvey Milk, Pres. Carter, and early(a) gay activists who argued for that act. 4. Why did Dan gaberdine resign?Why wasnt he allowed back? Dan gaberdine resigned because the salary he was receiving was not enough to support his family. Also found politics to be calumniate and unethical. He was not allowed back because of his arguments with Harvey Milk and other politicians. 5. How do you feel about the public rejoinder to Milks and Anemones murder? I believe the protestors had every reform to gather in silence and try to have got what had happened to such great politicians. I completely total with that one sure-enough(a) women that was interviewed on the street that tell â€Å"l am a very old women, and I do not want to be around when Dan comes out.I feel as though the protesto rs were so full of anger with the murders that the violent acts were almost inevitable. I feel as though they did need a way to grieve, but burning police cars took it a little too far, and people got hurt. 6. What happened in the rill of Dan White? Dan White said that he was not planning on killing anyone that day, although he had a gun in his pocket, extra bullets, and went through the windowpane into the building. He also used the â€Å"Twinkle defense team” that he had consumed so much Junk food for thought causing him to do such horrible things. He was sentenced for 5 years in prison for existence slaughter.\r\n'

'SIDS: A Traumatic and Tragic Disease\r'

' sudden baby dying syndrome (Sudden Infant remainder Syndrome) is a traumatic and tragic disease that affects grand pianos of babies passim the world incessantlyy year. There is no mien of explaining the close of a kid that has cot death and at that place argon no real ways of predicting if it could go past to any baby. What fudges cot death even worse is that the microbe of what exactly may be the cause of it is lull un make founder. Advanced research in the last 30 years has dramaticall(a)y reduced the number of deaths. SIDS not only affects the infants hardly overly the families of the infant and it proves to be a genuinely tough and aroused experience for them.\r\nSo what exactly is SIDS? The term SIDS was finally defined in 1969 as the sudden death of an infant or child, which is unheralded by history and in which a through and through post-mortem examination fails to demonstrate an adequate cause of death (Culbertson 3). Basically this is another way of say ing that it is not ac have intercourseledgen wherefore these babies die. SIDS is not a new disease contrary to what some tidy sum capability believe, but it has been happening through out time, unexplained deaths of babies atomic number 18 even recorded in the bible. SIDS was probably the most neglected disease ever recorded in history of man.\r\nIt wasn”t until lately that major steps were taken to figure out why babies were dying so unexpectedly and what could we do to prevent it from happening. So what exactly causes SIDS and is in that respect anything we plunder do to prevent it? Well as of right now, the cause of SIDS is unknown. We do not know what causes SIDS and there argon no consistent warning signs that might alert us to the peril of it. However, scientists and researchers contrive disc all overed many things that might attribute to the causes of SIDS. SIDS to the highest degree always occurs at night when the infant is sleeping. A mettlesomeer(prenomin al) incidence of SIDS is seen among premature and low birth charge children.\r\nWomen who potful and let their children be exposed to smoke give their children a higher risk of SIDS. paltry birth rates among children be stool a higher chance of getting SIDS. Finally there is a much higher rate of SIDS when infants are placed on their stomach to sleep. (Culbertson, 8-10) One of the biggest recommendations physicians make to new parents instantly is to let their babies sleep on their back. Putting them on their back greatly decreases the risk of SIDS to their children. These are just some of the things that have been THEORIZED by scientists and researchers that are possibilities that could be attributing factors to SIDS.\r\nBut of fertilize these are all theories that have been highly-developed by researchers by statistics. Statistics is genius of the greatest tools we have today to alleviate us learn astir(predicate) the characteristics of SIDS. Since we bust”t know w hat it is, seeing how it works and what things we so-and-so do to help slow it down are obviously good. Throughout history, before SIDS was defined, the veritable explanation was that either the baby choked on itself or was rolled on by the parents during sleep. possibly an accepted answer due to the lack of experience in the past but know we know that most of the time they were wrong.\r\nSince there is no resume for SIDS, scientists and researchers have been studying new ways of possibly preventing it from happening to infants. New nursing techniques developed over the last 30 years have genuinely dramatically reduced the number of infant deaths caused by SIDS. But still we must not block off the fact we still don”t know what causes SIDS itself. That is what makes this so terrible, that researchers have all these techniques to help prevent SIDS but we still don”t know what we are preventing. Death by SIDS leaves a traumatic and terrible put left on the parents and family members.\r\nA SIDS death usually promotes intense emotional reactions among surviving family members. subsequently the initial shock and disbelief, parents often fall into a prolonged depression usually of self-denial about if they killed their baby. This depression can affect their sleeping, eating, ability to concentrate, and frequent energy level. (Culbertson 190-193) Crying, weeping, incessant talking, and strong tactual sensations of guilt or anger are all normal reactions. many an(prenominal) parents experience unreasonable reverences that they or someone in their family is in danger. Over protection of surviving children and fears for coming(prenominal) children is a common reaction.\r\nAs the finality of the child”s death becomes a reality for the parents, convalescence finally occurs. Birthdays, holidays, anniversaries often trigger painful memories of the expiry (Culbertson, 186-188). Children can also be affected by the loss. Many children may dev elop a fear that they themselves might die. In many cases children will also feel guilty about the death feeling that possibly it was their fault. However, children may deny being override and try to hide their emotions which is a reason why most parents have to talk with their children and assure them it is not going to happen to them. (Culbertson,190-193)\r\nOne of the true wise spots about the fight against SIDS is that in the last 20 years, deaths caused by SIDS have dropped dramatically in the United States and the rest of the world. soon the average in the world among SIDS deaths is amongst 0. 5-3. 0 deaths per thousand (Culbertson,11). When comparing to that when it was first examine at about an average of 15-20 deaths per thousand(Bergman,10-11), a major improvement has been seen.\r\nHowever, though it isn”t that high of a number, it still accounts for 20 percent of all deaths among the ages of one month and one year and 95 percent of that between 2 months and 4 months. Guntheroth,70-73). It is heavy to point out that most all statistics of SIDS come from developed countries, countries that have the money to dress autopsies on infants. We can only assume that in undeveloped countries, which have a very high infant mortality rate to begin with, the bearing of SIDS is there and probably have a much higher rate than in developed countries because throughout the world, SIDS rates are very constant with one another wherever studies have and can be conducted.\r\nSIDS ranks only cooperate to injuries as the greatest cause of death to children who are less than 15 years of age and it takes more(prenominal) lives than leukemia, heart disease, cystic fibrosis, and muscular dystrophy in that age period. ( Bergman, xi). So in conclusion to all of this, there still is very little cultivation on what exactly causes SIDS. Unlike other diseases, which we know the cause of, SIDS is the one that we don”t have any knowledge on what the seeded play er is that causes it. One of the most important statements but dishearten is that SIDS is a â€Å"disease of theories”(Bergman, 12).\r\nEverything we know, all the entropy that is produced and published is all just a possible action because we don”t even know what happened and what caused the death. So where do we go from here? What can be done to stop this terrible disease? Who knows. both we can do is sit back and accept someone”s â€Å"theory” is the right one and be thankful that this disease only affects 1-3 infants per thousand born. There are so many questions but not nearly enough answers and until that day we can only do what the experts tell us to do and hopefully the SIDS disease will almost become non-existent.\r\n'

'The Hunters: Phantom Chapter 24\r'

'Elena hung up her cel ph one(a) as they puled up to the boardinghouse in Stefans car. â€Å"The nurse at the hospital says Calebs stil unconscious,” she give tongue to.\r\nâ€Å"Good,” said Stefan. She gave him a reproving glance and he stared back at her in exasperation. â€Å"If hes unconscious,” he apologiseed, â€Å"itl give us more than of a chance to figure let break through what spel hes sop up on us.”\r\nTheyd fil ed three fat discolor trash bags with the papers, clippings, and books theyd form in the Smal woods\r\ngarden sick. Elena had been timid to disturb the pentagram with the roses and photographs or so it on the shed floor, in case that would affect the spel somehow, and shed taken a couple of pictures of it with her cel phone. mo nononic came out and picked up one of the bags. â€Å"B striationing over some slobber?”\r\nâ€Å"Something like that,” Elena said grimly, and fil ed him in on what theyd spy at the Smal wood house. Matt grimaced. â€Å"Wow. however maybe now we apprize final y do something nearly whats been happening.”\r\nâ€Å"How come youre here so early?” Elena asked, fol owing him toward the house. â€Å"I thought you werent advance onto guard duty until ten.” Stefan trailed along behind her.\r\nâ€Å"I spent the night,” Matt told her. â€Å"After Bonnies name appeared, I didnt wishing to let her out of my sight.”\r\nâ€Å"Bonnies name appeared?” Elena whirled accusingly on Stefan. â€Å"Why didnt you tel me?”\r\nStefan shrugged uncomfortably. â€Å"I didnt know,” he confessed hesitantly.\r\nâ€Å"Stefan, I told you to protect Meredith and Celia,” she snapped. â€Å"You were supposed to be here. Even onward Bonnies name showed up, it was Meredith and Celia who were in danger. I was relying on you to rest over them.”\r\nStefan glared back at her. â€Å"Im not your lapdog, Elena,” he said qui etly. â€Å"I saw a lowground threat that I thought bore investigation. I acted to protect you. And I was right. The danger was more spry to you than the others. And now we gestate a chance to charm to masterher the spel .”\r\nElena blinked at his tone but couldnt refuse the truth in his words. â€Å"Im sorry,” she said contritely. â€Å"Youre right. Im glad we discovered Calebs shed.”\r\nMatt opened the front door. They dumped the bags in the hal and went with to the kitchen, where Mrs. Flowers, Alaric, and Meredith were enjoying a breakfast of croissants, mares nest, fruit, and sausages.\r\nâ€Å"Celias gone,” Meredith said to Elena as concisely as they entered the room. Her tone was casual y informative, but her usual y cool gray nitty-grittyball were twinkling, and Elena shared a secret smile with her friend.\r\nâ€Å"Whered she go?” Elena asked, equal y casual y, reaching for a croissant. It had been a long morning, and she was star ving.\r\nâ€Å"University of Virginia,” Alaric answered. â€Å"Shes hoping to get some leads by doing research on curses and folk fantasy.”\r\nâ€Å"We susceptibility have some more information now,” Elena announced nearly a mouthful of deliciously buttery croissant. She explained what they had found in the shed.\r\nâ€Å"We brought al the papers and Calebs notebooks with us. And heres what hed laid out on the floor.” She pul ed out her phone, loaded the picture, and give it to Mrs. Flowers.\r\nâ€Å"My matureness,” said the old woman. â€Å"This certainly looks like lightless magic. I wonder what that child thought he was doing.”\r\nStefan snorted. â€Å"Hes no child, Mrs. Flowers. I strongly suspect hes a werewolf as wel as a morose magician.”\r\nMrs. Flowers looked at him sternly. â€Å"Hes found the wrong way of acquittance about looking for his cousin, thats for certain. But this magic looks alternatively amateurish to me. If it has worked, it wil have been more by chance event than design.”\r\nâ€Å"If its worked?” Meredith asked. â€Å"I think the evidence suggests that whatever hes do worked.”\r\nâ€Å"Surely it would be too some(prenominal) of a coincidence for Caleb to be onerous to cast spel s on us and for an unexplained curse to be affecting us as wel ,” Alaric noted.\r\nâ€Å"Wheres Caleb now?” Matt asked, frowning. â€Å"Does he know you found al this? Do we collect to track him down and keep an eye on him?”\r\n Stefan crossed his arms. â€Å"Hes in the hospital.”\r\nthither was a little pause as the others looked at one another and decided, based on Stefans stony demeanor, not to delve deeper. Meredith glanced questioningly at Elena, and Elena nodded slightly to say, Ill explain later. She turned to Mrs. Flowers. â€Å"Can you tel what spel Caleb was using? What was he trying to do?”\r\nMrs. Flowers stared thoughtful y at the pi cture. â€Å"Its an raise question,” she said. â€Å"Roses are typical y use in love spel s, but the pentagram and multiple pictures around it suggest a darker intent here. The roses unusual sluice color would probably make them more effective. They talent be used to evoke other passions as wel . My best guess would be that Caleb was trying to figure your emotions in some way.”\r\nElena cast a fulminant glance at Stefan, taking in his watch over side and tense shoulders.\r\nâ€Å"But thats as much as I idler tel you for now,” Mrs. Flowers continued. â€Å"If the rest of you want to look through Calebs notebooks for clues, Bonnie and I can research the magical properties of roses and what spel s they could be used in.”\r\nâ€Å"Where is Bonnie?” Elena asked. Although shed had the sense that something was missing, shed unaccompanied just consciously realized that the petite redhead wasnt among the group in the kitchen.\r\nâ€Å"Stil sleepin g,” Meredith said. â€Å"You know how she loves to sleep in.” She grinned. â€Å"Bonnie was definitely enjoying world the damsel in peril and having everybody fussing over her start night.”\r\nâ€Å"I thought she was being real y brave,” Matt said unexpectedly. Elena eyed him. Was he stock to feel something romantic for Bonnie? Theyd be good together, she thought, and was surprised to feel a tiny stuff of possessive anger mixed in with her conceptional matchmaking. Matt has always been yours, after all, a baffling voice whispered to her.\r\nâ€Å"Il go up and charge her,” Meredith said cheerful y. â€Å"No rest for the witches.” She swung to her feet and headed for the stairs, walk only slightly.\r\nâ€Å"Hows your ankle?” Elena asked. â€Å"You look a circularise better.”\r\nâ€Å"I heal fast,” Meredith said. â€Å"I guess its break apart of the vampire-hunter thing. I didnt need the cane by the duration I we nt to bed last night, and this morning it feels most back to normal.”\r\nâ€Å"Lucky you,” said Elena.\r\nâ€Å"Lucky me,” Meredith agreed, grin at Alaric, who smiled back admiringly. Showing off, she ran lightly up the stairs, leaning only a little on the banister for support. Elena took another croissant and spread jam on it. â€Å"The rest of us should start red ink through al the papers and things we took from Calebs shed. Alaric, as youre the only one other than Mrs. Flowers and Bonnie who knows much about magic, you can take his notebooks and Il †â€Å"\r\nShe broke off as a scream came from overhead.\r\nâ€Å"Meredith!” shouted Alaric.\r\nLater, Elena didnt real y remember getting upstairs. There was just a flash of shoving limbs and pandemonium as everyone tried to get up the narrow staircase as cursorily as possible. At the door of the little cream-and-rose sleeping room at the end of the hal , Meredith stood, white-faced and stricken. She turned large panic-stricken gray eyeball toward them and whispered, â€Å"Bonnie.”\r\nInside, Bonnies smal figure drop nonoperational facedown on the floor, one pajamaed arm flung out toward the door. unkindled black and white candles were in a ring behind her, one black candle knocked over. There was a smudge of what looked like mostly desiccate blood inside the candle ring, and a weathered book lay open beside it.\r\nElena pushed past Meredith and knelt beside the stil figure, shade at her neck for a pulse. She let out the breath shed been holding as she felt Bonnies heartbeat, bulletproof and strong, beneath her fingers.\r\nâ€Å"Bonnie,” she said, shaking her by the shoulder, then lightly rol ing her over. Bonnie flopped without resistance onto her back. She was breathing regularly, but her eyes stayed closed, her long lashes dark against her freckled cheeks.\r\nâ€Å"Somebody cal an ambulance,” Elena said quickly.\r\nâ€Å"Il do it,” Me redith said, breaking out of her frozen stance.\r\nâ€Å"We dont need an ambulance,” Mrs. Flowers said quietly, gazing down at Bonnie with an expression of sorrow on her face.\r\nâ€Å"What are you talking about?” Meredith snapped. â€Å"Shes unconscious! We have to get her help.”\r\nMrs. Flowerss eyes were grave. â€Å"The doctors and nurses at the hospital wont be able to help Bonnie,” she said. â€Å"They might even hurt her by interfering with ineffective medical solutions to a nonmedical problem. Bonnies not sick; shes under a spel . I can feel the magic thick in the air. The best thing we can do is to make her as comfortable as we can here while we look for a cure.”\r\nMatt stepped forward into the room. His face was aghast, but he wasnt looking at Bonnies motionless form on the floor. He raised one hand and pointed. â€Å"Look,” he said.\r\nNear the bed, a tray containing a smal teapot, a cup, and a plate had been knocked over onto t he floor. The cup had smashed and the teapot lay on its side, tea leaves spil ing out in a long, dark curve ball across the floor.\r\nA curve that spel ed out a name.\r\n'

'Global Missions Paper Essay\r'

'In this essay I volition analyzes Escobar’s thesis and comp bes and contrasts his theological contribution with other theologians. I will discussion Escobar’s contextual approach as compared/contrasted in relation to one theological prow with two other contemporary theologians. I will summarize how Escobar’s overall theological contribution either expands or challenges the theological perspectives of the two theologians chosen. Lastly, I will look at how these perspectives would influence my ministry if I were in a culturally diverse ministry setting.\r\nIn 1970 there was a convention of theologists who came together and abstracted to liberate themselves from a traditional fundamentalist celestial horizon; they formed The Latin American Theology familiarity called The International Fellowship of Evangelical Students. There foretaste was to establish their own identity within the trades union because it was not tied to anything else. They received the c hance to speak at a worldwide mixed agnomen blank space where they each deliberated spiritual matters that connected with the hardships of the Latin American people. In 1973 the Chicago Declaration was an exertion to balance civic responsibility with Christian belief. xx years later as crisis arose it was re bracinged. Samuel Escobar was a draw who was among the first to know that a special methodological analysis was necessary to get people to lap up together based on shared beliefs. His devotion is incorporated by reevaluating biblical disclosures and relating them to both genial and political realities as he aims his concentration on a morality of agency land. In his book The newfangled Global Mission I read about(predicate) his lengthy thoughts on this matter.\r\nIn there he is able to consider a new perpetrationer drive and explores how he thinks evangelical mission work ought to be done. The Christian church’s mission on a much global lie is to bring together believers from around the world. Escobar established a theology which started with the fraternity that merged social, church and state. Escobar silent that evolving cultures may not constantly be in line with traditional Christian beliefs. Missionary work collects to investigate each new incident for the best possible outcome of all involved. Escobar proposed a missionary work that assigns the bond credit with in its tasks. He hails the success of spiritual works as integral to a mission. The overall effort essential bring forth the involvement of each psyche who desires to share their faith socially. The projected outcome would be a church able to combine its mission objective with the desire to share its faith with others.\r\ncontextual theology disputes the differences of who and when theological literature was indite. Theology overly argues the contextual change in the setting. As the take up arises to interpret various new religious requireions new theology is formulated. Evangelicals now try to equal the theology to mission work in a good example that recognizes cultural changes. Escobar’s theology is said to crap incorporated both social science and Biblical revelation. He was an avid supporter for the Bible and started the instauration for the theology of mission work. He believed that work missionaries stop out the work as noted in evangelical revelations. The early theologian did not feat to consociate passages in the bible to the current events of the world. Escobar visualise with both Pannenberg and Moltmann on this topic.\r\nMoltmann believed theology needed to relate to experiences in life. Pannenberg does not view this issue as germane(predicate). He knew that the scriptures stated for followers to await a specific moment in time when the last truth, that which we cannot understand with limited knowledge would be revealed to us. Moltmann’s theology is fuzeed in biblical descriptions to him the scrip tures are more than mere tales, they are real historical events and should be clarified as such. Pannenberg’s view on Biblical history is very much the same. Grenz when asked summarized Pannenberg’s theology as a notion of faith which is not a commission of knowing in addition to reason but it is grounded in mankind historical knowledge. Both theologians offer their interpretations of the Bible not by considering it a legend but by claiming its historicity and its accurateness.\r\nThe role of the gospel is also stressed by Escobar just like the other two theologians he approaches the issues by considering the word of honors first, the world and how the Scriptures apply to the issue. Theology mightiness not necessarily be dependent on the Bible but it tries to imply a need for knowledge and thought of God. Evangelicals and missionaries would be inconceivable without the Bible. Escobar argues that evangelicals must(prenominal) first acknowledge that they themselv es have a farsighted way to go in terms of deepen their understanding of biblical based mission work. In order to establish this as valid they must base it on sound biblical teachings.\r\nEscobar goes on to further state that theology history and the social science are useful as tools utilize for better understanding of God’s member and for contemporary mission work but provided God’s Word that is inspired and always able to renew the mission. Escobar relates theology to history as he correlates these to sciences which are substantially valid for providing apt arguments in regards to the existence or the non existence of God. numerous scientists disregard the Biblical truth as tangible fact and indeed are moreinclined to read the Scripture as fantasy instead of historical honest events. Evangelicals who are without adequate historical awareness or biblical training are subjected to making mistakes. He goes on to further emphasize that criticism must stand as t he instrument of correction. The most canonic convictions must remain a solid ground for evangelists and they must learn to embrace and sustain what is vital nature.\r\nWhen confronted with a setting that encompasses different cultures and we need to relate the Biblical truth in a way that is comprehensible and accurate for everyone we need to draw a line between what we think is valid and what individuals who are part of different cultures regard as such. We may stand solid for a certain group of individuals but it may not be relevant to a different group of people. It is with in this understanding that contextual theology is able to relate and the situation relates to the Bible being multi-cultural for all people. The Bible was written above culture and stands for everyone. In this sense working within a multi cultureal environment requires one to learn thourough knowledge of specific cultures while being untied to sugesstions and having the ability to realate those ideas to t raditional Biblical truths.\r\nReference:\r\nEscobar, S. (2002). â€Å"ever-changing Tides: Latin America and World Mission Today,”Orbis Books Escobar, S. (2011). â€Å"A Time for Mission: The Challenge\r\nfor Global Christianity,” InterVarsity electronic jamming\r\nFord, David F., ed. (1997). â€Å"The Modern Theologians: An Introduction to Christian theology in the twentieth century (2nd ed.)”. Malden, MA\r\nGrenz, S.J. (1988). â€Å"Wolfhart Pannenberg’s quest for untimate truth” Religion online. Retrieved August 20, 2014\r\nGrenz, S. J., & Olson, R. E. (1992). 20th-century theology: God and the world in a transitional age. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press.\r\n'

'Online Relationships\r'

'Online Relationships net relationships have the advantages of time, distance depletion, and fantasy abilities (Suler). Internet go forrs flush toilet want on different identities or take part in fantasy games. They can stupefy someone else. James Katz and Philip Aspen report that the Internet is a place to make friends and stay in get together with far away relatives (Stoll). It makes distance disappear. Also, online a psyche is given time before they must move to the other person (Suler).They are given the probability to better articulate themselves in writing. It is also potential to store conversations with friends on-line (Suler). Sometimes plaque to face relationships are hard to make. It’s easier for a start or awkwardly social person to use the internet to make friends. With all of these social advantages, wherefore are there still many unaccompanied Internet users? â€Å"Paradoxically, the Internet is a social applied science used for communication, yet it results in declining social closeness and psychological well-being” (Stoll).There is a large feast between mint we can touch and people we can onl… heheheheheh eheh jajb ladjbas hbdfhS HDFBASUB LBFHAB SBDFLABSH CLABHK SCVBKBVKHS FVERBVKDSBFU NVA ;V ASK;VAS GBKV RHK VKJ VUIBKJ; SKJVB; V;KEVKJERVIUOVUER HA HA HA HA HA HA AHA HAHA HA A HAHA AHAHA AHJAH AHA AHA A AHAH A AHA A A HA AHA AH AHAHAA HA A AHA HA AHAH KG GTJT NENE EJSD S SMS DC KJFJ G GKGNMF SDN SNSNKSKSW SWKE EKOEOKE W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W WE\r\n'

'Death Poetry Essay\r'

'Is termination something to be feared when it may be considered the only aspect during bearing that is inevit adapted? Inte comfortingly, the verbalizers in two songs written by Emily Dickinson and Alan Seeger may non feel that this is the case. In Dickinson’s â€Å"The Chariot”, the feminine speaker compares giveing to demise as a chariot ride subtlety ending places she has been in her life, while the speaker in Seeger’s â€Å"I prevail a Rendezvous with finis” is a masculine speaker that is fictitious to be a soldier fighting in the war and experiencing many an(prenominal) close encounters with this morbid experience.\r\nBoth poems together give a light of acceptance of close into earth that generally has been taught to fear it, but in contrasting extremes. I will argue that clock quantify is the eventual(prenominal) factor that contributes to the acceptance of one’s passing away. This will be shown through the comparison of t he personas and literary devices in from each one poem, as Dickinson’s speaker, who has been deceased for centuries, in comparison to Seeger’s speaker, who is anticipating his demolition, have b shake off differences in the way they perceive death.\r\nPersonification is modishly employ in both poems to humanize death and differentiates the two poems because of the certain characteristics that each poet gives to Death as a character. In Dickinson’s poem, death is personified in a manner that makes Death an active element that is continuously a longside the speaker. The speaker consistently refers to Death as a partner, using the legers â€Å"we” and â€Å"us” in stanzas two through five. By utilizing avatar in this way, the speaker sets up the notion that death has been a long time partner of hers, not just an acquaintance, which indicates the length of time she must have spent with Death.\r\nThe collaboration between the speaker and death in this poem shows that she has an acceptance of death as her friend. Also, the speaker further attributes human characteristics much(prenominal) as forgivingness, and civility towards Death, which implies again the long amount of time she must have accompanied Death in order to know such details somewhat him, thus explaining why she is at ease with the whim of death. This is interest because the difference can be seen in Seeger’s avatar of Death.\r\nHuman qualities are shut away given to death, but done so in a way that would indicate that the speaker is assumed to be just getting to know Death, implying that the speaker is not yet dead. The speaker in this poem describes death as â€Å"tak[ing] my [speaker] hand And leading me[speaker]” (Seeger, 7-8), which produces the heart that Death is the one with authority. By giving fit to Death, the speaker seems uneasy and unsure of the situation. Is he to succumb to death or fight back?\r\nThis mechanically shows th at the time elapsed between the two characters birth is minimal, thus explaining his feeling of unsettlement towards death. This is made even to a greater extent clear when the speaker says that Death will retort him â€Å"into his dark lands and close my [speaker’s] eyes and quench my [speaker’s] breath,” (Seeger, 8-9). The prosopopoeia of Death in Seeger’s poem is such(prenominal) more morbid than in Dickinson’s and creates the whizz of hostility that can be related to to a negative first impression of another.\r\nIn this case, Seeger’s speaker has not had much time with Death, so again explaining why he feels uncomfortable with death. show here, the personification used in both poems gives an interesting way to establish time as a factor when considering the attitudes of each speaker towards death. While personification is used in these poems to humanize death and find on time, it also provides a deeper insight into the primal mo od that each poet is trying to convey, therefore it is required to further examine the tone in each poem.\r\nThrough the use of diction, both poets are able to create a tone that demonstrates and adds to their speaker’s boilersuit acceptance or rejection of death. As mentioned earlier, Dickinson uses such words such as â€Å"civility” and â€Å"kindness” to describe death which ultimately sets up a light tone when speaking of death. This is again related back to the easiness the speaker has with death, due to the long time for which she has been dead. Dickinson further uses the word â€Å"chariot” in the title, as well as referring to a â€Å" military capability” in the first stanza, which sets up an expectation that the poem will proceed slowly, which is true.\r\nThe slowness assists with the idea of time because being that poem is slowed down with the words used in combination with longer line lengths and enjambment, the overall sense that the speaker is in no rush and pass judgment of her circumstance is presented. The tone is quite bland and somewhat content as it seems that the speaker is accepting of her fate. Considering this with Seeger’s poem though, there are detectable shifts in tone due to specific word choices.\r\nInitially the tone of the poem is similar to that of Dickinson’s, as the most recurrent word throughout the poem, â€Å" meet”, sets a clear tone. This word choice is very important because the poet decided to use a kind term which one would assume is does out of rid will and shows the approval of a meeting with death. as yet as the poem continues on, other words rub down well to contradict this meaning. The tone begins to shift from the implied tone with the title, to the speaker commenting that they will have their rendezvous at â€Å"some disputed barricade” (Seeger, 2).\r\nThis automatically brings into nidus that the speaker must be someone who knows war, and specifically using the word â€Å"disputed” indicates some interlocking and a more harsh tone. Throughout the rest of the poem, word choice consistently changes setting lustrous and light moods to darker and heavier moods, demonstrated with the use of the word â€Å" deface” (Seeger, 12), but then contradicting it with nature and life alike(p) â€Å"apple-blossoms” ( Seeger, 4) for example. The many shifts in tone implies that the time of death is near for this.\r\n'